How many amendments does the Constitution currently have?

The Constitution currently has 27 amendments, which reflects the changes and additions made to the original document since it was ratified in 1788. Each amendment represents a significant development in American law or civil rights, addressing various issues such as voting rights, legal protections, and governmental structure. The first ten amendments, known collectively as the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791 and outline fundamental individual rights. Subsequent amendments have further defined and expanded these rights and the powers of government. The process for amending the Constitution requires a significant consensus, which is why the number of amendments has remained relatively small over the years, making the 27 amendments a vital part of understanding American governance and legal principles.